
5 years old
IMPORTANT: each child has his/her own development pacing
Most children by age 5:
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SOCIAL-EMOTIONAL
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want to please friends;
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want to be and behave like his/her friends;
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agree with rules more easily;
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take turns;
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become more independent and confident;
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develop self-control and creativity;
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distinguish reality and make believe;
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express angry verbally rather than physically;
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sing, dance or act for you;
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do simple chores at home, like cleaning the table after eating.
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LANGUAGE AND COMMUNICATION
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speak clearly;
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tell a story using complete sentences ;
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speak about the future;
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say their names and where they live;
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tell a story that was heard or made up with at least two events;
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answer simple questions about a book or a story after you read or tell it to him/her;
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use and recognize simples rhymes (bat-cat).
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COGNITIVE
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draw a person with a more detailed body;
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count to 10 or more;
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understand better the rules of a game;
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follow commands of 2 or 3 steps;
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know about things that we use every day, like food and money;
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like to listen to stories;
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use words about time like today, tomorrow, yesterday, morning afternoon, evening, night;
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pay attention for 5 to 10 minutes during activities (story time or arts and crafts);
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name some letters when you point to them.
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MOVEMENT
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stand on one feet for longer;
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identify the letters of his/her name;
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like to use colored pencils, pens and markers;
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copy their names in blocked letters;
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button some buttons;
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hop on one foot.
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